Flight has forever thrilled, even when it was believed that humans would
never be able to slip the bonds of earth's gravity. However, with the
success of balloons as a mode of transportation, man took one step
closer to powered, heavier-than-air flight. On December 17, 1903, the
first flight by Orville and Wilbur Wright took place in the backyard of
Hampton Roads, and the course of history was forever changed. Indeed,
aviation has deep roots in the region. Hot-air balloons provided
reconnaissance flights here during the Civil War, and manned space
flights to the moon were
developed at NASA's Langley Research Center in the 1960s. Also, in the
early days of civil aviation, Norfolk was on the route map for several
pioneer airlines, linking the area with major cities along the eastern
seaboard. Today, the region is served by two commercial airports:
Norfolk International and Newport News-Williamsburg International.