The aim of this investigation is threefold: (a) to determine the time of
origin of neurons of the rat cranial nerve ganglia; (b) to reexamine the
embryonic development of the cranial nerve ganglia in the light ofthese
dating results; and (c) to attempt to relate the chronology of these
peripheral events to developmental events in those nuclei of the medulla
that are intimately associated with the cranial nerve ganglia. Although
thymidine-radiography has been used for over 2 decades to investigate
the time of origin of neurons, most of these studies dealt with central
nervous struc- tures. There are relatively few studies available
concerning the birth dates of neurons in the peripheral nervous system.
In fact, to our knowledge, there is only a single thymidine-radiographic
report available dealing with the time of origin of neurons of a cranial
nerve ganglion in a mammal; this is the recent study by Forbes and Welt
(1981) of neurogenesis in the trigeminal ganglion of the rat. In the
present study we determined the birth dates of neurons of the
trigeminal, facial, vestibular, "glosso- pharyngeal, and vagal ganglia
of the rat. We utilized the progressively delayed com- prehensive
labeling procedure, a method which, in contrast to the single-pulse
labeling procedure, allows the exact quantification of the proportion of
neurons formed on a particular day.