Life in twenty-first century Tonga is rife with uncertainties. Though
the postcolonial island kingdom may give the appearance of stability and
order, there is a malaise that pervades everyday life, a disquiet rooted
in the feeling that the twin forces of "progress" and "development"--and
the seemingly inevitable wealth distribution that follows from
them--have bypassed the society.
Niko Besnier's illuminating ethnography analyzes the ways in which
segments of this small-scale society grapple with their growing anxiety
and hold on to different understandings of what modernity means. How
should it be made relevant to local contexts? How it should mesh with
practices and symbols of tradition? In the day-to-day lives of Tongans,
the weight of transformations brought on by neoliberalism and democracy
press not in the abstract, but in individually significant ways: how to
make ends meet, how to pay lip service to tradition, and how to present
a modern self without opening oneself to ridicule. Adopting a
wide-angled perspective that brings together political, economic,
cultural, and social concerns, this book focuses on the interface
between the different forms that modern uncertainties take.