This book deals with the social exclusion of Romanies ('Gypsies') in
Italy. Based on interviews with Romani individuals, institutional and
Civil Society Organisations' (CSOs) representatives, participant
observation and a broad range of secondary sources, the volume focuses
on the conditions of those living in Rome's urban slums and on the
recent implementation of the so-called 'Emergenza Nomadi' (Nomad
Emergency). The enactment of this extraordinary measure concealed the
existence of a long-established institutional tradition of racism and
control directed at Romanies. It was not the result of a sudden,
unexpected situation which required an immediate action, as the
declaration of an 'emergency' might imply, but rather of a precise
government strategy. By providing an investigation into the interactions
between Romanies, local institutions and CSOs, this book will deliver a
new perspective on the Romani issue by arguing that the 'camp' is not
only a tool for institutional control and segregation, but also for
'resistance', as well as a huge business in which everyone plays their
part.