Thisisthe?rstissueofanewjournaloftheLNCSjournalsubline.Theaimofthe
journal is to encourage inter- and multidisciplinary research in the
?elds of c- puter science and life sciences. The recent paradigmatic
shift in biology towards a system view of biological phenomena requires
a corresponding paradigmatic shift in the techniques from computer
science that can face the new challenges. Classical tools usually used
in bioinformatics are no longer up to date and new ideas are needed. The
convergence of sciences and technologies we are experiencing these days
is changing the classical terms of reference for research activities. In
fact clear distinctions between disciplines no longer exist because
advances in one ?eld permit advances in others and vice versa, thus
establishing a positive feedback loop between sciences. The potential
impact of the convergence of sciences and technologies is so huge that
we must consider how to control and correctly drive our future
activities. International and national funding agencies are looking at
interdisciplinary research as a key issue for the coming years,
especially in the intersection of life sciences and information
technology. To speed up this process, we surely need to establish
relationships between researchers of di?erent communities and to de?ne a
common language that will allow them to exchange ideas and - sults.
Furthermore, expectations of di?erent communities can be merged only by
running activities like common projects and experiences.
TheTransactionsonComputationalSystemsBiologycouldbeagoodforumto
helplifescientistsandcomputerscientiststodiscusstogethertheircommongoals.